‘You want to fool us? cross-sectional study; diet quality; diet diversity; Latin America; nutrition; nutrition assessment; survey, Help us to further improve by taking part in this short 5 minute survey, Dietary Diversity of an Adult Solomon Islands Population, An Audit of the Nutrition and Health Claims on Breakfast Cereals in Supermarkets in the Illawarra Region of Australia, Pregnant Women in Four Low-Middle Income Countries Have a High Prevalence of Inadequate Dietary Intakes That Are Improved by Dietary Diversity. For more information view the SAGE Journals Sharing page. We have one for us here, he is helping us.’ Look, he is doing something else [I said].

Within the framework of inter-state police collaboration, bilateral collaboration has several advantages: it is a fast, easy, and limited agreement on a specific matter. It scrutinizes the role of performativity in the work of Romanian and French joint police forces.

In contrast to their testimonies that their work is easy and undemanding, and that the police mission in Paris is highly symbolic, there is an ambiguous representation of the Romanian police institution. Due to the small sample and the ease of identifying the police officers to whom I promised anonymity, the quotes will only indicate some specific characteristics of the interviewee for their analytical value. 300 pages This article aims to evidence the cultural, social and institutional dynamics within transnational policing played out against the background of a bilateral mission. Subscribe to receive issue release notifications and newsletters from MDPI journals, You can make submissions to other journals.

The statements, opinions and data contained in the journals are solely Instead we in Romania we do everything, to the end. 2This initiative is by now one among many other bilateral police cooperation agreements between Romania and European states.

Representing the state through the work and bodies of police officers and agents (wearing uniforms or not) becomes a currency in negotiating the ethics and legitimacy of the police institution and the state itself.

I use ‘performativity’—Butler’s (1999) key concept—to help explaining police work as a continuously negotiated process whose effects result from reproducing (social) norms in everyday practices. Because the shirt that is light blue, whereas the French uniform is dark blue, they [the public] would ask to have photos with us and ask a lot, like where are we coming from.

Sign in here to access free tools such as favourites and alerts, or to access personal subscriptions, If you have access to journal content via a university, library or employer, sign in here, Research off-campus without worrying about access issues. Un arrêté arrêté fixe les conditions de déroulement de la période de formation initiale des militaires engagés en qualité d'élèves gendarmes. Similar attitudes have been highlighted by Geneviève Pruvost (2007) who looked at the thresholds French policewomen encounter during their career. In some incidents of sexual harassment, women were afraid to complain. This product could help you, Accessing resources off campus can be a challenge. Policing its own citizens on another state territory becomes part of police work in the EU, a police model encouraged and criticized at the same time. 7According to a commissioned researched conducted in 2016 ‘Barometrul INSCOP. Un arrêté arrêté fixe les conditions de déroulement de la période de formation initiale des militaires engagés en qualité d'élèves gendarmes. Nutrients. Embodying the national identity on another state’s territory requires a conversion of domestic norms and boundaries. They have started to see that there are Romanians who have skills, jobs, not only Romanians that steal.

The uniform matters a lot. In the same vein, Halsema and Halsema have shown how performativity works in the process of police modernization where ‘[g]ender norms are taken up and repeated in the police organization and thereby they become the police norms.’ (2006, 239). One of the police officers recalls in a humorous way a common situation he was in, while at the same time reflecting on the poor communication between the police units and pointing to unequal power relations between the two police structures: I take my hat, I look on the map to see where the police station is, and I take the metro. 135 relatif aux conditions de concours des militaires étrangers ayant servi dans l’armée française.

Instruction n° 11075/DEF/DCSEA/SDA/2/PM/NOA du 6 mai 1997 (BOC, 1999, p. 1253).

You can be signed in via any or all of the methods shown below at the same time. The French police and Romanian forces seek to identify, surveil and control Romanian citizens who are suspected to be ‘irregular migrants’ or ‘criminals’ in France. I presented myself saying that I am a liaison officer. Indeed, by enacting the police agreement in order to control and identify Romanian citizens who have committed petty crimes on French territory, the Romanian police help the French state to categorise Romanians as ‘criminals.’ The more that alleged criminals are stopped, searched and identified by the police in France, the more consistent becomes the stereotypical portrait of Roma/Romanians (Kaneva and Popescu, 2014).

the Metadata Statement for information about This will enable potential users to determine whether the data is suitable for their requirements. I want to express my gratitude to the Moving Matters colleagues at the University of Amsterdam, as well as to Ana Aliverti at University of Warwick, for valuable comments and insightful feedback on a previous version of the article. It was difficult for me because I had no practice. For example, one of their common duties deploys in the following manner: the French police informs the Romanian unit that they stopped a person who has no ID, gave a fake name and birth date, and refused to be photographed or to give fingerprints. "Diet Quality and Diet Diversity in Eight Latin American Countries: Results from the Latin American Study of Nutrition and Health (ELANS)." In the words of a French officer, ‘there are no problems with Romania; everything works very well’, pointing to the practice of deporting Romanian citizens to their country of origin. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space. copy, distribute or transmit) the material under the following conditions: - Attribution, just credit me and pop me a message so i can check it out. The work of the police confirms ‘a view of the world in which the social order is continually threatened, and communicates that this threat “naturally” can only be thwarted by the police’ (Bierschenk, 2016: 15).

© Agence Régionale pour l'Orientation, la Formation et l'Emploi Nouvelle-Aquitaine 2020 https://www.cap-metiers.pro. View or download all the content the society has access to. The majority of the … Deportation, smart borders and mobile citizens: using digital methods ... Gundhus HI (2018) Reflexivity and theorizing: Conceptualizing the police role in migration control. When asked about their motivation to join the French mission, money and career were two reasons that the interviewees commonly agreed upon. View this dataset on the eSPADE spatial viewer.

Vous la percevrez également à l'étranger.

Tweet. La validation des acquis de l'expérience : des informations, des fiches techniques et une sélection d'outils en ligne. In her eyes, the gesture during the police operation looked culturally significant and at the same time professionally questionable. EU citizens can hardly be identified as migrants (Directive 2004/38), and thus enjoy the freedom of movement that EU membership promises however limited and conditioned is this (Atger, 2008; Bauböck, 2009; Junevičius and Daugėlienė, 2016). It influences how the police is perceived as an institution, more so than reflecting the work of the police in enforcing law and order. Yet almost all of the Romanian officers I interviewed felt it was important for me to understand their position. Members of _ can log in with their society credentials below, Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (. Romanians] by French people that we are all Gypsies. Actus et infos sur le plan national France relance et le Plan régional de reconquête technologique, Les politiques régionales en Nouvelle-Aquitaine. La présente circulaire définit les conditions relatives à l’attribution du diplôme de qualification supérieure(DQS) en 2012 aux sous-officiers du service des essences des armées et aux sous-officiers de la spécialité« soutien pétrolier » du service des essences des armées.

Référence de publication : BOC N°53 du 23 décembre 2011, texte 19.

Against the work value of Romanian and French officers alike, at play remains the ‘job’ whose meaning is shaped within an organization (Halsema and Halsema, 2006), in this case the bilateral mission. The mission on French territory shifts from being symbolic to be a work of interpreting, reiterating and negotiating cultural and social norms: keeping clear the gender division and subordination, explaining the racial/ethnic boundaries and identifying criminals.

Does gender play a role in assessing police professionalism or national identity? I wake up in the morning and feel like going to work like I would go to football, because I like football very much. Login failed.

They don’t see Romanians who are doctors, or researchers or doing something else, one does not see them on the streets, like I can also pass invisible as a policewoman if I don’t wear a uniform. In police work and institutions violence prevails also by omission and indifference not only by direct physical violence. He got it at the end. Across state borders the boundaries between ‘white’ Romanians and people with Roma ethnicity become blurred. A l'étranger vous percevrez l'indemnité de sujetion pour service à l'étranger (ISSE), cette indemnité est égale à 1,5 fois votre solde de base brute (donc sans les primes). I cannot say I came for the money, because I couldn’t save too much since I am here.

Romanian and French police officers support each other in explaining why Roma people are criminals and why they are the ones who are guilty of preventing the development of a good image of Romanian nationals.

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