Pacific Ocean Facts: 50 Facts For Your Homework The ocean makes all life on Earth possible, and makes the planet appear blue when viewed from space. The Atlantic Ocean is stretched between the Americas to the West of the Atlantic Ocean basin and the Europe continents and Africa to the East.. This ocean covers about 20% of the Earth's surface and is the second-largest body of water basin in the world after the Pacific Ocean. It is one of the busiest sea routes in the Western and Eastern Hemispheres. In the East, Africa faces the Indian Ocean. It covers an area of 41,100,000 square miles. Name: The Southern Ocean is also referred to as the Antarctic Ocean, South Polar Ocean or Austral Ocean.The Southern Ocean is the youngest ocean as it was formed 'only' 30 million years ago when South America and Antarctica moved apart. Icebergs regularly break off from glaciers in the Arctic and make their way south to the North Atlantic Ocean, where they can come into contact with ships. It covers nearly one-third of the surface of the earth and has an area of 165,200,000 km2 or 63,800,000 square miles. Atlantic Ocean Facts: 1-5. The number of icebergs found in the North Atlantic Ocean changes from year to year. The Atlantic Ocean started to form about 200 million years ago. Pacific Ocean separates North America, South America from Asia and Australia. There Are Vast Natural Resources Beneath The Southern Ocean. The Atlantic Ocean shares its border with Europe, Asia, Africa, South America, North America, and central America. The 2021 Atlantic hurricane season runs from June 1 to November 30. Atlantic Ocean. Between 1492 and 1504, Columbus made three other treks to the Caribbean and South America using the Atlantic as . The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's oceans, with an area of about 106,460,000 km 2 (41,100,000 sq mi). Over 1.1 billion years ago, there was a supercontinent called Rodinia that included the lands we now know as Australia, Antarctica, the Americas, South China, Greenland, Siberia, and West Africa.It broke up after 350 million years which led to the formation of the early Pacific Ocean. The meeting of these two air currents generates . An interesting fact about the Pacific Ocean is that it's considered the largest and deepest saltwater body on Earth, encompassing one-third of the Earth's surface.It is followed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean, respectively,. The deepest point in the ocean is the Mariana Trench. Salinity is lower in the north, near the Antarctic Convergence where the colder waters flow below, the less cold waters of the Antarctic convergence. The Atlantic Ocean borders on North America, South America, Europe, and Africa. Although the Great Pacific Garbage Patch is the largest and most densely polluted ocean patch in the world, it is by no means the only garbage patch in the world. It is bounded by Asia to the north, Africa to the west and Australia to the east. The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean on Earth. 5. Eastern Boundaries. Africa borders on both the North and South Atlantic, from roughly the location of Cape Town to Gibraltar. Along its core, the Indian Ocean has some large marginal . South Atlantic ocean: A crossing in mid-winter on Pelagic Australis. FACT #17. The Atlantic Ocean contains 23.3% of all the world's ocean water. The deepest point in the Southern Ocean is the South sandwich trench that has a depth of 7,235 meters (23,737 feet. There are numerous important distinctions, but the big ones are size, depth, shape and location. As physical oceanographer Kim Martini told Deep Sea News, the largest waves that occur in the ocean are called internal waves, which take place between two fluids with two different densities.As these internal waves travel—for thousands of miles, no less—they can grow to be 650 feet tall. During winter most coastal waters are frozen except in some areas. The second-largest ocean on Earth, the Atlantic drives our weather patterns, including hurricanes, and is home to many species from sea turtles to dolphins. The Southern Ocean covers an area of approximately 20,330,000 square kilometers . To the south it is bounded by the Southern Ocean or Antarctica, depending on the definition in use. The wildlife consists of ghost crabs , sharks , starfish , sea turtles, and much more. Editorial Staff. To get a clear idea about its size, it is important to note that it is slightly greater than half of the Pacific Ocean. Asia is bounded by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Pacific Ocean to the east, the Indian Ocean to the south, the Red Sea (as well as the inland seas of the Atlantic Ocean—the Mediterranean and the Black) to the southwest, and Europe to the west. The greatest depth is the Milwaukee Deep in Puerto Rico: 8,605 metres/28,232 ft. Some of the main species of fish that are captured include mackerel, cod, haddock, and herring. Acidification of The Ocean. Northwesterly (or southeastward-flowing) winds drive eastward-flowing currents in the gyre's southern section, which are difficult to differentiate from the northern boundary of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current. This Ocean is the second largest of our five oceans and home of the largest islands in the world. The Sargasso sea is bounded by the North Atlantic Current, the Canary Current, the North Atlantic Equatorial Current and the Gulf stream. Ocean and Coastal Plain. Atlantic Ocean World's second-largest ocean stretching from the Arctic Circle in the n to the Antarctic Ocean in the s.Its name derives from the Atlas Mountains, which, for the ancient Greeks, marked the western boundary between the known and the unknown world. It is the lowest point in the Southern Atlantic Ocean and the second lowest point in the Atlantic Ocean next to Puerto Rico. The Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean, comprises the southernmost waters of the World Ocean, generally taken to be south of 60° S latitude and encircling Antarctica. The 'Roaring Forties' refers to the huge waves and strong winds in the South Atlantic. 23.5% of the Earth's surface area (20% as per Wikipedia) is covered by Atlantic Ocean. Other economic activity includes the exploitation of natural resources, e.g., fishing, the dredging of aragonite sands (The Bahamas), and production of crude oil and natural gas (Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, and North Sea). The Mid-Atlantic Range divides the Atlantic Ocean into two large basins, with an average depth of 3,700 to 5,500 meters (12,000 to 18,000 feet). The National Weather Service defines . It runs from north to south under the Ocean. The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of the world's oceanic divisions, covering 70,560,000 km 2 (27,240,000 sq mi) or 19.8% of the water on Earth's surface. The world's longest mountain range is actually under the Atlantic Ocean. As such, it is regarded as the second-smallest of the five principal oceanic divisions: smaller than the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian oceans but larger than the Arctic Ocean. Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean after the Pacific Ocean. 2. The Gulf Stream is a strong ocean current that brings warm water from the Gulf of Mexico into the Atlantic Ocean. It spans 60 million square miles from California to China, and in certain regions extends tens of thousands of feet below the surface . This is at the boundary of four tectonic plates: Eurasian, North American, South American and African. Birth and Formation of the Atlantic. Facts. Tectonic forces are pulling much of East Africa away from the main continent there, and have already separated India and sent . Shutterstock. Answer (1 of 12): Original Question — What is the difference between the Pacific and the Atlantic Ocean? Upside-Down Jellyfish (Cassiopeia andromeda) Cassiopeia Andromeda or usually called by The Upside-Down jellyfish is a large jellyfish that can grow up to 30cm in diameter. A rift or gap opened in the supercontinent of Gondwanaland, separating South America and Africa. Highly recommended website to know more ocean facts for . Conversely, air flows clockwise around the Azores, a high-pressure area. 6. The South Atlantic Gyre is a subtropical gyre located in the southern Atlantic Ocean. Size: How big is the Southern Ocean? It covers approximately 4% of the Earth's surface.. Tristan da Cunha lies in the south Atlantic Ocean, 2,816 kilometers (1,750 mi) from the nearest land, South Afric. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth. 1. Fact 2 How It Got The Name "Atlantic" The word Atlantic owes its origin to Greek mythology which means "Sea of Atlas". The Atlantic Ocean lies between North and South America on the west and Europe and Africa on the east. The South Atlantic Gyre is the subtropical gyre in the south Atlantic Ocean. The total surface area of the Atlantic Ocean is 32.8 million mi 2. It is home to a wide variety of aquatic plant life and marine animals, both vertebrates and invertebrates. Atlantic Ocean boards North America, Africa, South America, and Europe. Last updated on July 20th, 2021. The Atlantic Ocean, explained. Economy Overview: The Atlantic Ocean provides some of the world's most heavily trafficked sea routes, between and within the Eastern and Western Hemispheres. The equator divides the ocean into two sections: North Atlantic Ocean and South Atlantic Ocean. Near Iceland, atmospheric pressure tends to be low, and air flows in a counterclockwise direction. Along the shoreline of this ocean, you will get to see a total of 52 nations. * The Pacific Ocean is larger and deeper (both significantly so, leading to a monumental di. The Kiel Canal (Germany), Oresund (Denmark-Sweden), Bosporus (Turkey), Strait of Gibraltar (Morocco-Spain), and the Saint Lawrence Seaway (Canada-US) are important strategic access . Its most striking feature is the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, which runs n - s for its entire length. This current is characterized by warm temperatures that vary and a high salinity. Other articles where South Atlantic Ocean is discussed: Atlantic Ocean: The South Atlantic: Over the South Atlantic the belt of prevailing westerlies extends from about latitude 40° S southward into the Southern Ocean almost to Antarctica, and the South Atlantic high-pressure area is centred around 30° S. This anticyclone (circulation of winds around a central region… Its basin is elongated and S shaped. It has a salinity of nearly 33 to 37 parts per thousand. Contents. In the Pacific, there are two distinct population segments of loggerheads. Ocean Health Along the Southern U.S. Coast. The average depth is about 3,339 metres/10,955 ft. The Atlantic Ocean is located between Africa, Europe, the Arctic Ocean, the Americas and the Southern Ocean.. In the South Atlantic, the subtropical front can be traced from 40°S offshore of the east coast of South America into the Indian Ocean. South Carolina borders the Atlantic Ocean. North America United States of America Earth SC. The following animals have a significant distribution across the wide waters of the Atlantic. Covering approximately 20 percent of the Earth's surface, the Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean basin in the world, following only the Pacific. South Carolina is one of the South Atlantic states of the US. On average, the surface water temperature of the Atlantic Ocean ranges from -2°C or 28°F to over 30°C or 86°F. Whales, dolphins, seals, and sea lions also call the South Atlantic . The comparatively cool waters of the Atlantic Ocean off the African coast often bring dense fog to the northwestern coast of Africa. The Atlantic Ocean and its marginal seas cover approximately 20% of Earth's surface, extending from the eastern shores of North and South America to the western coasts of Europe, the Strait of Gibraltar and Africa. According to Wing the . The ocean covers 70 percent of the Earth 's surface. From November 28 to December 16, 2018, the NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration and Research (OER) and its partners will complete the Mapping Deepwater Areas in the Caribbean and South Atlantic Bight expedition on NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer.During 19 days at sea, while transiting from San Juan, Puerto Rico, to Charleston, South Carolina, 24-hour per day operations will consist of telepresence . It is the richest fishing water on Earth. Let's place the plastic islands on the . It is known to separate the "Old World" of Europe and Asia from the "New World" of the Americas in the European perception of the World.The Atlantic Ocean occupies an elongated, S . The Pacific Ocean has a surface area of 165,200,000 km 2 (63,800,000 sq mi), stretching from the Antarctic to the Arctic, between Asia and Australia, and . It is slightly less than 6.5 times the size of the US. According to Manner the Sargasso Sea is found between 20°-40°N latitudes and 35°-75° W longitudes. It has a surface area of 106, 460,000 square kilometers or 41,100,000 square miles. Many famous explorers traveled through the Atlantic Ocean and on to make some of the world's most important discoveries. In some instances, the term "gyre" is used to refer to the collections of plastic waste and other debris found in higher concentrations in certain parts of the ocean. The term SubAntarctic Front (SAF) is also used for this boundary in the western south Atlantic, but the SAF is in general thought of as being the northernmost front within the Antarctic Circumpolar Current system. 1. By. The South Atlantic Ocean, specifically, is the ocean between Africa and South America. The Atlantic Ocean covers approximately 1/5th of the surface of the earth and covers approximately 29% of the world's water surface area. In 1492, explorer Christopher Columbus sailed from Spain to the Caribbean islands. Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean in the world, next only to the Pacific Ocean. It extends all the way up the eastern coast of the United States and Canada. The Atlantic Ocean covers about 21% of our planet's surface. The Atlantic Ocean is extensive, making up about 29% of the total world ocean waters. (Geography > Atlantic Ocean ) This generator generates a random fact from a large database on a chosen topic everytime you visit this page. The Atlantic is the second largest ocean in the world, after the Pacific, covering about 106 million square kilometres. Grades. It makes up 30 percent of the earth's water surface. Cigarette Butts are the main culprit in polluting the ocean. However, Europe shares the smallest border with it. The Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean or the Austral Ocean is comprised of the most southern ocean water of the world and surrounds Antarctica.. It contains about 1.35 billion cubic kilometers (324 million cubic miles) of water, which is about 97 percent of all the water on Earth. Like other oceanic gyres, it collects vast amounts of . 2. To the west, Africa has its longest coastline with the Atlantic Ocean. There are five major gyres: the North and South Pacific Subtropical Gyres, the North and South Atlantic Subtropical Gyres, and the Indian Ocean Subtropical Gyre. Blue Ridge Mountains Landform Regions The Blue Ridge Mountain Region 6. During winter, the sea freezes at a latitude 65° south at the Pacific and a latitude 55° south in the Atlantic Ocean sector. #21. It is so vast that it is divided into north pacific (Pacific Ocean above the equator) and south pacific (Pacific Ocean below the equator). Although some sea creatures depend on light to live, others can do without it. The Gulf Stream is an ocean current that carries warm water up the eastern coast of the United states and Canada and on to western Europe. Depth: How deep is the Atlantic Ocean?. These currents carry the trash thrown into the ocean into the Sargasso Sea - where it gets trapped and accumulates. It is […] Last updated on July 7th, 2021. Here the Atlantic Ocean touches Morocco and travels down the African continent to include Sierra Leone, the Ivory Coast, Nigeria, the Congo, Namibia, and South Africa among the many others. The Atlantic Ocean ranks the second for the most dangerous ocean waters . South Carolina is bordered to the north by North Carolina; to the south and west by Georgia, located across the Savannah River; and to the east by the Atlantic Ocean. FACT #15. It covers a fifth of the Earth. At over 106.5 million square kilometers (41.1 million square miles), the Atlantic Ocean covers about 20% of the planet's surface, separating continents of North and South America from Europe and Africa. However, it is only slightly larger than half the size of the Pacific Ocean. However, if we're looking at the Seven Seas today, we can accept them as; The North Atlantic ocean, the south Atlantic ocean, north pacific ocean, the south pacific ocean, the arctic ocean, the southern ocean, and the Indian ocean. Here are some facts about the Atlantic Ocean. The Atlantic Ocean is divided into the North and South Atlantic Ocean and is located between America on the west and Europe and Africa on the east. Loggerheads nest sparsely throughout the Caribbean, on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean (Cape Verde Islands and Brazil), in the eastern Mediterranean Sea, throughout the Indian Ocean in small numbers (with the exception of Oman), and in the North and South Pacific Ocean. The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean in the world, following only the Pacific.. Atlantic is also the saltiest ocean of all the five oceans existing on the earth's surface. 5 - 12+ Subjects. 4. The biggest ocean waves are not the ones that you can see from the shoreline. South Atlantic Ocean synonyms, South Atlantic Ocean pronunciation, South Atlantic Ocean translation, English dictionary definition of South Atlantic Ocean. The South Atlantic Ocean has an additional submarine peak, the Valvis Ridge. Atlantic sturgeon spawning intervals range from 1 to 5 years for males and 2 to 5 years for females, with males returning almost every year and females usually . Effects of Ocean Currents. In 1559, the conditional boundary of the Southern Ocean was first crossed by people. When Sophie O'Neill and Chris Kobusch ended up taking on a South Atlantic crossing in mid-winter, they knew it would be a . Their color are brown or olive with creamy white in color. Pew championed science-based catch limits, protections for fish spawning sites, new policies that incorporate food web and habitat . The extreme pressure at the bottom of the ocean would crush the human body. The trench is formed by the subduction of the South American plate under the South Sandwich plate. It is the richest fishing water on Earth. Facts About Atlantic Ocean. This ocean is divided into the North Atlantic Ocean and the South Atlantic Ocean by equator.It separates North America and South America from Europe and Africa. Sediments eroded from higher elevations into the low-lying areas created as the Atlantic Ocean opened. South Carolina State Almanac: Facts and Figures Quick Facts, Figures, and Overview of the State of South Carolina. Answer (1 of 4): Some interesting facts about Atlantic ocean Second largest ocean: area about 10,64,60,000 sq km. It covers approximately 20 percent of the Earth's surface and about 29 percent of its water surface area.. Formed back in the Jurassic Period, around 180 million years ago, Atlantic is the youngest of the world's five great oceans. Our state is divided into regions, starting at the mountains and going down to the coast. SC. In size, the Atlantic Ocean is roughly 6.5 times the size of the USA. It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of all five oceans. The first of these five garbage patches — the North Pacific one — was discovered in 1997 by American oceanographer Charles Moore. Here are 14 fun facts about the Atlantic Ocean that will surely make waves! For example, Atlantic sturgeon mature in South Carolina rivers at 5 to 19 years of age, in the Hudson River at 11 to 21 years, and in the Saint Lawrence River at 22 to 34 years. The Atlantic Ocean has a huge number of natural petroleum deposits and gas fields. Elevation. The ridge extends from Iceland in the north to about 58° south. The transverse ridges that run between the continents and the mid-Atlantic states divide the seabed into numerous basins. The deepest point of the Southern Ocean lies 60 degrees south and 24 degrees west at the South Sandwich Trench where the depth is 23,740 feet and is one of the deepest points of any ocean in the entire world. In the southern portion of the gyre, northwesterly (or southeastward-flowing) winds drive eastward-flowing currents that are difficult to distinguish from the northern boundary of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current. 1. It flows southward in the South Atlantic ocean along the eastern coast of South America and then Brazil. It may be pointed out that similar Sargasso Sea is not found in the South Atlantic Ocean. 4. 5. The Atlantic Ocean is the world's most productive fishing grounds. There are many, many species of fish. The salinity of . South and North America, Africa, and Europe border the Atlantic Ocean. Around 94 percent of the Earth's living species are in the oceans. Way before that, i.e., hundreds of millions of years ago, there was only one . The South Atlantic Ocean used to be called the Aethiopian Sea until the mid-1800s. In 1816 the United Kingdom formally annexed the islands, to ensure that the French would be unable to use the islands as a base for a rescue operation to free Napoleon Bonaparte from his prison in Saint Helena. The main feature of the Atlantic Ocean's seabed is a large underwater mountain chain called the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The South Ocean appeared on Russian maps and atlases only at the end of the 20th century, as Soviet cartographers rejected the very fact of its existence, holding a conservative point of view. Which ocean is on the eastern border of Asia? The Southern Ocean is the fourth biggest (or second smallest) ocean on earth and covers only 6% of the earth's . Atlantic Ocean - Atlantic Ocean - Climate: Weather over the North Atlantic is largely determined by large-scale wind currents and air masses emanating from North America. 3. What animals live in the South Atlantic? The equator subdivides it into the North Atlantic ocean and South Atlantic Ocean. Various Interesting Facts About the Atlantic Ocean. The average depth of the Atlantic Ocean is 11,961 feet. Facts and Notable History. The Atlantic Ocean covers 1/5 of the earths surface and 29% of the waters surface area. The Southern Ocean extends from the coast of Antarctica north to 60 degrees south latitude.. The southern part of the Atlantic Ocean, extending southward from the equator to Antarctica. 50 Interesting Facts About The Atlantic Ocean. Since 2008, Pew has advocated for sustainable fishing, ocean habitat conservation, and other measures that protect vital marine resources in the U.S. South Atlantic. They range from tiny, colorful reef fish to massive sharks, such as the basking shark and the great white shark. More: Plastic Island Pacific Ocean. So, if going by today's rules, the largest of the Seven Seas would be the Pacific Ocean. The ocean separates Northern and Southern America from Europe and Africa. The areas covered include the Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. The equator splits the ocean into two sections, known as the North and South Atlantic Oceans. 5. The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's five oceans (after the Pacific Ocean, but larger than the Indian Ocean, Southern Ocean, and Arctic Ocean). 1. It surfaces speed of one to two knots and a depth of 100-200 meters. FACT #16. To the north is the Arctic Ocean and, some 60 degrees south of the Equator, the Atlantic ends in the Southern Ocean. #22. Every major ocean gyre has a garbage patch. Earth Science, Oceanography, Geography, Physical Geography. South Atlantic. South Carolina Landform Regions Map Can you name these? The other major ocean gyres are The Indian Ocean Gyre, The North Atlantic Gyre, The South Atlantic Gyre and The South Pacific Gyre. Extent: The extent of the Sargasso Sea is delineated on the basis of the extent of sea weeds and the gyral of ocean currents. highest point: sea level lowest point: southern end of the South Sandwich Trench -7,434 m unnamed deep mean depth: -3,270 m ocean zones: Composed of water and in a fluid state, the oceans are delimited differently than the solid continents.Oceans are divided into three zones based on depth and light level. It is the world's second largest ocean, while the Pacific Ocean is the largest. The Geography of the Pacific Ocean. The Atlantic Ocean is a huge mass of water covering about 16.7-20 percent of the Earth and covers a total area of approximately 85,133,000 square kilometers. The depth of the Southern Ocean ranges between 13,000 feet and 16,000 feet. Earth is the only planet in our solar system that is . While this . Traveling south from Europe, the Atlantic Ocean will bring you to Africa. The Atlantic Ocean has an area size of about 106.5 million km². Covers approx: 20 percent of earth's area : 29 percent of earth's water surface area Location- Elongated S shaped body of water between Africa, Europe, Arctic ocean, Americas and . The Mid-Adtlantic Ridge is an underwater (also called submarine) mountain range which extends roughly from Iceland in the north to South Georgia and South Sandwich Island south of Argentina. At the crest, the ridge is cleft by a . In 2017 the last one was confirmed in the South Atlantic, and the other three were found in the North Atlantic (2009), the Indian Ocean (2010), and the South Pacific (2011).
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